The Development of Music in the Abbasid Era: Foundations of Islamic Musical Traditions
Music in the Abbasid Period (Hamoud Maidi, 2021, p176) The Development of Music in the Abbasid Era: Foundations of Islamic Musical Traditions Author: Islamuddin Feroz, Former Professor, Department of Music, Faculty of Fine Arts, Kabul University ORCID: 0009-0004-0024-1223 Abstract Music during the Abbasid period, particularly in Baghdad, constituted an important aspect of the cultural and artistic life of the Islamic world. The relocation of the caliphate’s political center to Baghdad and the patronage of certain caliphs, particularly al-Mahdi, Harun al-Rashid, and al-Ma'mun, created favorable conditions for the development of courtly, professional, and theoretical music. During this period, music transcended the boundaries of entertainment and gradually developed into a specialized field with relatively defined educational, professional, and social structures. The contributions of prominent musicians such as Ibrahim al-Mawsili and Ishaq al-Mawsili play...